Diseño de sistema de medición de calidad de aire en espacio con fuentes fijas

dc.contributor.advisorValencia Hernández, Carlos Alberto
dc.contributor.advisorLemmel Vélez, Karen
dc.contributor.authorBotero Bustamante, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.authorBustamante Sánchez, Arcesio
dc.contributor.authorCastrillón Madrid, Luis Albeiro
dc.coverage.spatialMedellín, Colombiaspa
dc.coverage.spatialhttps://www.google.com/maps/place/INSTITUCION+UNIVERSITARIA+PASCUAL+BRAVO/@6.2731943,-75.5866332,19z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x8e44293b5709163d:0x2744a3a12c601259!8m2!3d6.2731944!4d-75.5866335spa
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-11T16:46:05Z
dc.date.available2022-07-11T16:46:05Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractSe realizó un dispositivo capaz de medir la contaminación emita por una fuente fija. Este dispositivo capta señales tanto de CO como de NOx, NH3 y otros tipos de gases contaminantes que son perjudiciales para la salud humana. La intención con esto es medir fuentes fijas como chimeneas, contaminación en ambientes exteriores e interiores, casas, laboratorios y demás áreas donde aplique la medición de gases contaminantes. Este efectuó se realizó utilizando dos sensores, un Arduino Uno y un módulo microSD que permita almacenar y posteriormente visualizar los datos a través de Excel u otra aplicación semejante. A poner en prueba el dispositivo se encontró una autonomía de 2h con batería cuadrada de 9V, además, tras medir con este dispositivo en una chimenea, se encontró el crecimiento en partículas por millón en gases como óxidos nitrógenos, amoníaco, y una permanencia constante durante 1 hora. En cuanto a la variable de CO, su crecimiento fue mínimo y al poco tiempo también se estableció a sus valores iniciales. Durante este proyecto se pudo apreciar la importancia de la caracterización de los sensores, es una parte fundamental para entender cómo funciona y la señal de salida entender lo que transmite. El dispositivo es portable, económico y versátil, permite conectarse ya sea a una alimentación externa o ser alimentado por baterías, para este caso, adaptándose a las mediciones altas distancias.spa
dc.description.abstractengAbstract: Abstract A device capable of measuring the pollution emitted by a fixed source was developed. This device captures signals of CO, NOx, NH3 and other types of polluting gases that are harmful to human health. The intention with this is to measure stationary sources such as chimneys, pollution in outdoor and indoor environments, homes, laboratories, and other areas where the measurement of polluting gases applies. This device was made using two sensors, an Arduino Uno and a microSD module that allows to store and later visualize the data through Excel or other similar application. When testing the device, an autonomy of 2h with a 9V square battery was found, in addition, after measuring with this device in a chimney, it was found the growth in particles per million in gases such as nitrogen oxides, ammonia, and a constant permanence for 1 hour. As for the CO variable, its growth was minimal and after a short time it was also established at its initial values. During this project it was possible to appreciate the importance of the characterization of the sensors, it is a fundamental part to understand how it works and the output signal to understand what it transmits. The device is portable, economical, and versatile, can be connected either to an external power supply or be powered by batteries, in this case, adapting to high distance measurements. A device capable of measuring the pollution emitted by a fixed source was developed. This device captures signals of CO, NOx, NH3 and other types of polluting gases that are harmful to human health. The intention with this is to measure stationary sources such as chimneys, pollution in outdoor and indoor environments, homes, laboratories, and other areas where the measurement of polluting gases applies. This device was made using two sensors, an Arduino Uno and a microSD module that allows to store and later visualize the data through Excel or other similar application. When testing the device, an autonomy of 2h with a 9V square battery was found, in addition, after measuring with this device in a chimney, it was found the growth in particles per million in gases such as nitrogen oxides, ammonia, and a constant permanence for 1 hour. As for the CO variable, its growth was minimal and after a short time it was also established at its initial values. During this project it was possible to appreciate the importance of the characterization of the sensors, it is a fundamental part to understand how it works and the output signal to understand what it transmits. The device is portable, economical, and versatile, can be connected either to an external power supply or be powered by batteries, in this case, adapting to high distance measurements.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.pascualbravo.edu.co/handle/pascualbravo/1590
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherInstitución Universitaria Pascual Bravospa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingenieríaspa
dc.publisher.placeMedellín, Colombiaspa
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.creativecommonshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/spa
dc.rights.licenseAl consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/spa
dc.sourceinstname: Institución Universitaria Pascual Bravospa
dc.sourcereponame: Repositorio Institución Universitaria Pascual Bravospa
dc.subjectSistemas de mediciónes_ES
dc.subjectComponentes electrónicoses_ES
dc.subjectArduino (Microprocesadores)es_ES
dc.subjectSensoreses_ES
dc.subjectContaminaciónes_ES
dc.thesis.degreePregradospa
dc.titleDiseño de sistema de medición de calidad de aire en espacio con fuentes fijasspa
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/monographspa
dc.type.hasversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.localTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradospa
dc.type.redcolhttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccespa
thesis.degree.disciplineFacultad de Ingeniería. Tecnología en Sistemas Electromecánicosspa
thesis.degree.grantorInstitución Universitaria Pascual Bravospa
thesis.degree.levelPregradospa
thesis.degree.nameTecnólogo (a) en Sistemas Electromecánicosspa

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